wttr/README.md

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# wttr.in Zig Rewrite Documentation
This directory contains comprehensive documentation for rewriting wttr.in in Zig.
## Current Implementation Status
### Implemented Features
- HTTP server with routing and middleware
- Rate limiting
- Caching system
- GeoIP database integration (libmaxminddb)
- Location resolver with multiple input types
- Output formats: ANSI, line (1-4), JSON (j1), v2 data-rich, custom (%)
- Query parameter parsing
- Static help pages (/:help, /:translation)
- Error handling (404/500 status codes)
- Configuration from environment variables
- **Imperial units auto-detection**: Automatically uses imperial units (°F, mph) for US IP addresses and `lang=us`, with explicit `?u` and `?m` overrides
### Missing Features (To Be Implemented Later)
1. **Prometheus Metrics Format** (format=p1)
- Export weather data in Prometheus metrics format
- See API_ENDPOINTS.md for format specification
2. **PNG Generation**
- Render weather reports as PNG images
- Support transparency and custom styling
- Requires image rendering library integration
3. **Multiple Locations Support**
- Handle colon-separated locations (e.g., `London:Paris:Berlin`)
- Process and display weather for multiple cities in one request
4. **Language/Localization**
- Accept-Language header parsing
- lang query parameter support
- Translation of weather conditions and text (54 languages)
5. **Moon Phase Calculation**
- Real moon phase computation based on date
- Moon phase emoji display
- Moonday calculation
6. **Astronomical Times**
- Calculate dawn, sunrise, zenith, sunset, dusk times
- Based on location coordinates and timezone
- Display in custom format output
## Documentation Files
### [TARGET_ARCHITECTURE.md](TARGET_ARCHITECTURE.md) ⭐ NEW
Target architecture for Zig rewrite:
- Single binary design
- Simplified caching (one layer)
- Pluggable weather provider interface
- Rate limiting middleware
- Module structure
- Testing strategy
- Performance targets
### [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md)
Current system architecture documentation:
- Component breakdown (Go proxy, Python backend, static assets)
- Request flow diagrams
- API endpoints
- External dependencies
- Caching strategy
- Configuration
- Known issues
### [API_ENDPOINTS.md](API_ENDPOINTS.md)
Complete API reference:
- All endpoints with examples
- Query parameters
- Output formats
- Language support
- HTTP headers
- Rate limits
- Usage examples
### [DATA_FLOW.md](DATA_FLOW.md)
Detailed request processing flow:
- Step-by-step request handling
- Location resolution process
- Weather data fetching
- Rendering pipeline
- Caching mechanisms
- Error handling
- Performance optimizations
### [REWRITE_STRATEGY.md](REWRITE_STRATEGY.md)
Comprehensive rewrite plan:
- Goals and non-goals
- Phase-by-phase breakdown (10-11 weeks)
- Module organization
- Testing strategy
- Risk mitigation
- Success criteria
- Alternative approaches
## Quick Start
1. **Read ARCHITECTURE.md** - Understand the current system
2. **Read DATA_FLOW.md** - Understand how requests are processed
3. **Read REWRITE_STRATEGY.md** - Understand the rewrite plan
4. **Refer to API_ENDPOINTS.md** - When implementing specific endpoints
## Current System Summary
**Architecture:** Hybrid Python/Go
- Go proxy (port 8082): LRU caching, prefetching
- Python backend (port 8002): Weather logic, rendering
- External binaries: wego (Go), pyphoon (Python)
- External services: Geolocator (port 8004)
**Key Stats:**
- ~5000 lines of Python
- ~400 lines of Go
- 54 languages supported
- 12,800 entry LRU cache
- 1000-2000s cache TTL
- Zero unit tests (only integration tests)
**Main Challenges:**
1. ANSI weather rendering (currently done by wego)
2. PNG image generation (PIL + pyte)
3. GeoIP database parsing (MaxMind format)
4. 54 language translations
5. Multiple output formats (ANSI, HTML, PNG, JSON, Prometheus)
## Recommended Approach
**Option A: Incremental (Recommended)**
1. Replace Go proxy with Zig (2 weeks)
2. Test and deploy
3. Replace Python backend with Zig (8-9 weeks)
4. Full cutover
**Option B: Full Rewrite**
- All at once (10-11 weeks)
- Higher risk, but cleaner result
## Next Steps
1. Review documentation
2. Choose rewrite strategy
3. Set up Zig project structure
4. Begin implementation (start with HTTP server or Go proxy)
## Questions?
See REWRITE_STRATEGY.md "Questions to Answer" section for key decisions needed.